IMPRESSIONS FROM JOHANNESBURG

 

MY IMPRESSIONS FROM JOHANNESBURG

I was invited to participate in the UN World Summit on environmental issues held in Johannesburg, by Ashoka, an international association. The meeting of other members of the association from India, Indonesia, South African Republic, Colombia, Mexico, Mozambique, Paraguay, Poland, USA took place in Tlholego, one of famous eco-villages, i.e. environment friendly villages, built in compliance with traditional knowledge and new experience of ecological building industry. However, it is not the main purpose, what is the most important is the creation of human community where people live like a big family, helping each other, co-operating and living in harmony with nature. We met there a week prior to the opening of the Summit to exchange information on what happened in respective countries in the lapse of ten years from the first UN World Summit held in Rio de Janeiro where the document called Agenda 21 was born which is considered to be the bible of global world dealing with how to attain permanent and sustainable life on the earth. The Agenda 21 offers a detailed recommendation on what governments of respective countries should do to secure a harmonic co-existence with the nature. I was concerned especially by chapter 24 describing the need of active involvement of women in decision-making processes within the society. I have prepared presentation on this issue (see Appendix no. 1) and at the same time I opened a discussion on internet as a contribution of GAIA environmental agency to the summit – on the issue of „Sustainable Way of Life and the Feminine Approach“ at www/ecn.cz/gaia/engl/newsletter.
Under the logo of the UN world summit there was a subtitle People, Planet, Prosperity“ and on my way from the airport I was immediately struck by the idea how the people today perceive the language of symbols. To reach some solution, the word “planet” should precede the word “people” since the planet will survive without us but not the other way round. The sub-issues were power, food, drinkable water and health – all these are conditioned by healthy planet. The outcomes of joint discussions in Tlholego was the „Ashoka Green Paper for the WSSD“ containing specific examples of the activities of our colleagues: former software engineer Jadwiga from Poland preferred simple life in a farm and although she was awarded the Goldman Prize, which is an alternative to Nobel Prize she is now involved in ecological agriculture. Doctor Alan from Mozambique quitted his career of a professor in the Institute of Technology in Massachusetts, USA and plants trees in Mozambique. Ravi, an engineer, photographer and manager organizes waste management with wide participation of local community in India.
The main aim of the meeting in Johannesburg 2002 was the implementation of ideas born in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and activities of individual members of Ashoka Association were simply cut out for this. We all aim to a change resulting from specific work in a specific location.
Upon the arrival to Johannesburg we focused on what was interesting to us. We participated in the discussions, workshops and exhibitions related to our concerns and work. I headed for Nasrek, where the “Tent of Women” was placed where the discussion oscillated around non-governmental organization and issues preferred by women were presented. It was a huge tent located far from other happenings. I thought that this was the way how segregation works. Even the location of the tent reflects the situation within the society in which woman and her life is on the verge.

IMPRESSIONS FROM JOHANNESBURG

The main discussion on the summit was managed by men and it is not surprising when someone was upset by the outcomes of the discussion. It is a handicap to use one eye only when we have two of them and if global society is not willing to accept that it will not find the solution how to deal with current problems. It was for the first time when I came across published information saying that to end up with poverty we have to adopt a complex approach. If men control world’s money then women do not have any chance. 86% of men are in governments, multinational companies are controlled by 99% men, in the Council of the world bank there are 91 % of men and the International Monetary Fund has a complete male staff. Women earn only 10 % of the world’s incomes although they work 2/3 of the total global working time and produce a half of the world food, they own less that 1% of the world property, a great majority of the world poor are females. It is an important information that the world leaders (94% of men) release over 800 billion USD for armament while 80 billion USD would be enough to liquidate poverty. What to do about it?

Marie Haisová, director of GAIA agency